Item.Box Item(Box)- 수신자
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Declaration and parameters
링크사용 조건
기본 포함 · 미정
Import std.typeset in language mode 5.21.
The current compiler selects std/typeset.tpz for this language mode. Availability in other released editions and inclusion in each installed distribution are Pending.
수신자
매개변수 제약
Item.BoxItem, Item.GlueItem, and Item.PenaltyItem preserve their record payloads. Constructing these records and variants does not plan a paragraph or validate its measurements.
BoxItem and GlueItem contribute one measured unit each in their encounter order. Their unitIndex fields must be exactly zero through the unit count minus one. PenaltyItem contributes a boundary without consuming a unit index.
Box.text and Glue.text retain the supplied string, including empty text and multiple Unicode scalars. A measured unit remains indivisible. Unit indices count these records rather than bytes, scalars, or grapheme clusters.
Box.width and Glue.width include trackingAfter. Width and width minus trackingAfter must both be nonnegative. Tracking may be positive, zero, or negative while those two conditions hold.
Each width, tracking amount, stretch, and shrink is a Length<Pt>. Paragraph planning quantizes it through the selected grid. A line span sums its unit widths and removes the final unit's trackingAfter.
Glue.stretch and Glue.shrink are nonnegative adjustment capacities. A box supplies zero capacity. The selected cost and justification policies determine how capacities participate in planning.
Positive capacity does not itself insert text or change the input records. Unjustified planning performs no distributed adjustment. Text trimming and model-specific glue treatment follow the PlanLine and paragraph contracts.
breakParagraph returns InvalidInput for a noncontiguous unitIndex, a negative width or capacity, or a negative width before tracking. Validation applies even when a later candidate would discard that unit.
The function uses the supplied measurements without shaping the text again. It does not reorder or mutate the caller's item array or its records.
관련 규칙 · Preserve measured units and validate their physical extents →결과
효과
실패
Result and effects
링크Wraps a Box and contributes one indexed unit without adding adjustment capacity.
Why
링크The record keeps source identity, measured geometry, and boundary policy explicit at the paragraph planning call.
Resolved contracts
링크Related entries
링크Preserve measured units and validate their physical extents
링크Preserve measured units and validate their physical extents
Item.BoxItem, Item.GlueItem, and Item.PenaltyItem preserve their record payloads. Constructing these records and variants does not plan a paragraph or validate its measurements.
BoxItem and GlueItem contribute one measured unit each in their encounter order. Their unitIndex fields must be exactly zero through the unit count minus one. PenaltyItem contributes a boundary without consuming a unit index.
Box.text and Glue.text retain the supplied string, including empty text and multiple Unicode scalars. A measured unit remains indivisible. Unit indices count these records rather than bytes, scalars, or grapheme clusters.
Box.width and Glue.width include trackingAfter. Width and width minus trackingAfter must both be nonnegative. Tracking may be positive, zero, or negative while those two conditions hold.
Each width, tracking amount, stretch, and shrink is a Length<Pt>. Paragraph planning quantizes it through the selected grid. A line span sums its unit widths and removes the final unit's trackingAfter.
Glue.stretch and Glue.shrink are nonnegative adjustment capacities. A box supplies zero capacity. The selected cost and justification policies determine how capacities participate in planning.
Positive capacity does not itself insert text or change the input records. Unjustified planning performs no distributed adjustment. Text trimming and model-specific glue treatment follow the PlanLine and paragraph contracts.
breakParagraph returns InvalidInput for a noncontiguous unitIndex, a negative width or capacity, or a negative width before tracking. Validation applies even when a later candidate would discard that unit.
The function uses the supplied measurements without shaping the text again. It does not reorder or mutate the caller's item array or its records.
이유
Measured text already has a source order and physical advances. Preserving those units keeps line breaking compatible with shaping. Explicit tracking and capacities give every planner the same measured input.
Keep measured units and signed tracking in source order
링크import std.typeset as tsimport std.iolet items: Array<ts.Item> = [ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 3, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false }),ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 0, text: "AB", width: 3pt, trackingAfter: 1pt }),ts.Item.GlueItem(ts.Glue { unitIndex: 1, text: " ", width: 2pt, trackingAfter: 0.5pt, stretch: 1pt, shrink: 1pt }),ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 2, text: "C", width: 4pt, trackingAfter: -1pt })]let input = ts.Paragraph {grid: ts.DistanceGrid.MilliPoint(),items: items,geometry: ts.LineGeometry { bodyTarget: 10pt, firstTarget: 10pt, dropCapSpan: 0, dropCapInset: 0pt },justification: ts.JustificationPolicy {mode: ts.JustificationMode.Unjustified(), minGapCount: 0,minLineWidthRatioM: 0, minFinalLineWidthRatioM: None(),maxAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapRatioR: 0,latinSpacing: None(), cjkStretchRatio: 0.0},costModel: ts.CostModel.FixedPoint(),knuthPlass: ts.KnuthPlassPolicy { toleranceR: 100000000, linePenalty: 10, fitnessDemerit: 0, flaggedDemerit: 0, finalFlaggedDemerit: 0 }}match (ts.breakParagraph(input)) {case Ok(result) => {let line = result.optimized.lines[0]io.writeLine("{line.start}:{line.endExclusive}:{line.displayTextScalarLength}")io.writeLine("{line.rawTextWidth == 10pt}:{line.trimmedTextWidth == 10pt}")io.writeLine("{items.length}")match (items[0]) {case PenaltyItem(_) => io.writeLine("penalty first")case _ => io.writeLine("changed input")}}case Err(_) => io.writeLine("unexpected error")}
0:3:4
true:true
4
penalty first
기대 결과
기대 결과
실행을 마칩니다. 종료 코드 0.
0:3:4true:true4penalty first
Keep a zero width unit with empty display text
링크import std.typeset as tsimport std.iolet items: Array<ts.Item> = [ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 0, text: "", width: 0pt, trackingAfter: 0pt }),ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })]let input = ts.Paragraph {grid: ts.DistanceGrid.MilliPoint(),items: items,geometry: ts.LineGeometry { bodyTarget: 1pt, firstTarget: 1pt, dropCapSpan: 0, dropCapInset: 0pt },justification: ts.JustificationPolicy {mode: ts.JustificationMode.Unjustified(), minGapCount: 0,minLineWidthRatioM: 0, minFinalLineWidthRatioM: None(),maxAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapRatioR: 0,latinSpacing: None(), cjkStretchRatio: 0.0},costModel: ts.CostModel.FixedPoint(),knuthPlass: ts.KnuthPlassPolicy { toleranceR: 100000000, linePenalty: 10, fitnessDemerit: 0, flaggedDemerit: 0, finalFlaggedDemerit: 0 }}match (ts.breakParagraph(input)) {case Ok(result) => {let line = result.optimized.lines[0]io.writeLine("{line.endExclusive}:{line.displayTextScalarLength}:{line.rawTextWidth == 0pt}")}case Err(_) => io.writeLine("unexpected error")}
1:0:true
기대 결과
기대 결과
실행을 마칩니다. 종료 코드 0.
1:0:true
Reject a gap in measured unit indices
링크import std.typeset as tsimport std.iolet items: Array<ts.Item> = [ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 1, text: "a", width: 1pt, trackingAfter: 0pt }),ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })]let input = ts.Paragraph {grid: ts.DistanceGrid.MilliPoint(),items: items,geometry: ts.LineGeometry { bodyTarget: 10pt, firstTarget: 10pt, dropCapSpan: 0, dropCapInset: 0pt },justification: ts.JustificationPolicy {mode: ts.JustificationMode.Unjustified(), minGapCount: 0,minLineWidthRatioM: 0, minFinalLineWidthRatioM: None(),maxAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapRatioR: 0,latinSpacing: None(), cjkStretchRatio: 0.0},costModel: ts.CostModel.FixedPoint(),knuthPlass: ts.KnuthPlassPolicy { toleranceR: 100000000, linePenalty: 10, fitnessDemerit: 0, flaggedDemerit: 0, finalFlaggedDemerit: 0 }}match (ts.breakParagraph(input)) {case Err(InvalidInput(_)) => io.writeLine("InvalidInput")case _ => io.writeLine("unexpected result")}
InvalidInput
기대 결과
기대 결과
실행을 마칩니다. 종료 코드 0.
InvalidInput
Reject negative glue stretch and shrink
링크import std.typeset as tsimport std.iofunction report(items: Array<ts.Item>) -> () {let input = ts.Paragraph {grid: ts.DistanceGrid.MilliPoint(),items: items,geometry: ts.LineGeometry { bodyTarget: 10pt, firstTarget: 10pt, dropCapSpan: 0, dropCapInset: 0pt },justification: ts.JustificationPolicy {mode: ts.JustificationMode.Unjustified(), minGapCount: 0,minLineWidthRatioM: 0, minFinalLineWidthRatioM: None(),maxAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapRatioR: 0,latinSpacing: None(), cjkStretchRatio: 0.0},costModel: ts.CostModel.FixedPoint(),knuthPlass: ts.KnuthPlassPolicy { toleranceR: 100000000, linePenalty: 10, fitnessDemerit: 0, flaggedDemerit: 0, finalFlaggedDemerit: 0 }}match (ts.breakParagraph(input)) {case Err(InvalidInput(_)) => io.writeLine("InvalidInput")case _ => io.writeLine("unexpected result")}}report([ts.Item.GlueItem(ts.Glue { unitIndex: 0, text: " ", width: 1pt, trackingAfter: 0pt, stretch: -1pt, shrink: 0pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])report([ts.Item.GlueItem(ts.Glue { unitIndex: 0, text: " ", width: 1pt, trackingAfter: 0pt, stretch: 0pt, shrink: -1pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])
InvalidInput
InvalidInput
기대 결과
기대 결과
실행을 마칩니다. 종료 코드 0.
InvalidInputInvalidInput
Reject negative widths and negative extents before tracking
링크import std.typeset as tsimport std.iofunction report(items: Array<ts.Item>) -> () {let input = ts.Paragraph {grid: ts.DistanceGrid.MilliPoint(),items: items,geometry: ts.LineGeometry { bodyTarget: 10pt, firstTarget: 10pt, dropCapSpan: 0, dropCapInset: 0pt },justification: ts.JustificationPolicy {mode: ts.JustificationMode.Unjustified(), minGapCount: 0,minLineWidthRatioM: 0, minFinalLineWidthRatioM: None(),maxAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapAdjustment: 0pt, maxGapRatioR: 0,latinSpacing: None(), cjkStretchRatio: 0.0},costModel: ts.CostModel.FixedPoint(),knuthPlass: ts.KnuthPlassPolicy { toleranceR: 100000000, linePenalty: 10, fitnessDemerit: 0, flaggedDemerit: 0, finalFlaggedDemerit: 0 }}match (ts.breakParagraph(input)) {case Err(InvalidInput(_)) => io.writeLine("InvalidInput")case _ => io.writeLine("unexpected result")}}report([ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 0, text: "a", width: -1pt, trackingAfter: 0pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])report([ts.Item.GlueItem(ts.Glue { unitIndex: 0, text: " ", width: -1pt, trackingAfter: 0pt, stretch: 0pt, shrink: 0pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])report([ts.Item.BoxItem(ts.Box { unitIndex: 0, text: "a", width: 1pt, trackingAfter: 2pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])report([ts.Item.GlueItem(ts.Glue { unitIndex: 0, text: " ", width: 1pt, trackingAfter: 2pt, stretch: 0pt, shrink: 0pt }), ts.Item.PenaltyItem(ts.Penalty { unitEnd: 1, width: 0pt, rule: ts.BreakRule.Forced(), kind: ts.BreakKind.ForcedEnd(), flagged: false })])
InvalidInput
InvalidInput
InvalidInput
InvalidInput
기대 결과
기대 결과
실행을 마칩니다. 종료 코드 0.
InvalidInputInvalidInputInvalidInputInvalidInput